{"id":23486,"date":"2026-03-17T20:01:13","date_gmt":"2026-03-17T19:01:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.podivinsky.cz\/?p=23486"},"modified":"2026-03-17T20:01:23","modified_gmt":"2026-03-17T19:01:23","slug":"no-ne-oni-uz-na-to-prisli","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.podivinsky.cz\/?p=23486","title":{"rendered":"No ne, ONI u\u017e na to p\u0159i\u0161li?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Rozkraden\u00e9 \u010cesko? Nov\u00e9 informace o ekonomick\u00fdch zlo\u010dinech po roce 1989<\/h1>\n\n\n\n

17.03.2026 18:01 | Rozhovor<\/p>\n\n\n\n

autor: Radim Panenka<\/strong><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vych\u00e1z\u00ed kniha o ekonomick\u00e9 inventu\u0159e polistopadov\u00e9ho v\u00fdvoje \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky. Za obs\u00e1hlou publikac\u00ed s v\u00fdbu\u0161n\u00fdmi z\u00e1v\u011bry stoj\u00ed \u010dtve\u0159ice ekonom\u016f Ilona \u0160vihl\u00edkov\u00e1, Martin Fassmann, Jaroslav \u0160ulc a Jaroslav Ungerman. Posledn\u00ed dva jmenovan\u00ed zav\u00edtali do studia Parlamentn\u00edchList\u016f.cz. Ekonomov\u00e9 Ungermann a \u0160ulc bez obalu popisuj\u00ed \u010cesko jako kolonii nadn\u00e1rodn\u00edch spole\u010dnost\u00ed.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Rozkraden\u00e9
Foto: Redakce PL<\/strong>
Popisek: Ekonomov\u00e9 Jaroslav \u0160ulc a Jaroslav Ungerman ve studiu PL<\/strong><\/small><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Inventura aneb Kam jsme do\u0161li? Tak zn\u00ed n\u00e1zev nov\u00e9 knihy, pod kterou jsou podeps\u00e1ni \u010dty\u0159i zn\u00e1m\u00ed ekonomov\u00e9. Spoluauto\u0159i Jaroslav Ungermann a Jaroslav \u0160ulc p\u0159ijali pozv\u00e1n\u00ed serveru Parlamentn\u00edListy.cz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kam jsme do\u0161li? \u201eMy bychom v\u011bd\u011bli a existuje n\u011bkolik v\u00fdraz\u016f, z nich\u017e v\u011bt\u0161ina je nepublikovateln\u00e1,\u201c reagoval ekonom Jaroslav \u0160ulc k ot\u00e1zce ekonomick\u00e9ho v\u00fdvoje, kter\u00e1 je i v n\u00e1zvu knihy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201eDo\u0161li jsme tam, kam jsme necht\u011bli. V\u011bt\u0161ina lid\u00ed m\u011bla jin\u00e9 p\u0159edstavy, by\u0165 mohlo j\u00edt mnohdy o p\u0159edstavy naivn\u00ed, \u017ee se v\u0161em bude da\u0159it dob\u0159e, marka bude za t\u0159i koruny.  Dostali jsme se do situace, kdy jsme pod\u0159\u00edzenou ekonomikou koloni\u00e1ln\u00edho typu,\u201c konstatoval ekonom Jaroslav Ungerman. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Je kniha o inventu\u0159e od roku 1989 k dne\u0161ku ob\u017ealovac\u00edm spisem ekonomick\u00e9ho v\u00fdvoje? \u201eRozhodn\u011b jsme to s t\u00edmto z\u00e1m\u011brem nepsali. Kdy\u017e se ale pod\u00edv\u00e1me na \u0159adu kauz, kter\u00e9 jsou odsouzen\u00e9, nebo na sb\u00edrku mrtvol v kauze lehk\u00fdch topn\u00fdch olej\u016f, m\u016f\u017ee to tak p\u016fsobit,\u201c p\u0159ipou\u0161t\u00ed \u0160ulc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hovo\u0159\u00ed o naivit\u011b a nezku\u0161enosti polistopadov\u00fdch politick\u00fdch \u010dinitel\u016f na jedn\u00e9 stran\u011b a selh\u00e1n\u00edm tehdej\u0161\u00ed ekonomick\u00e9 rozv\u011bdky na stran\u011b druh\u00e9. \u201eV\u00fdsledkem je pod\u0159\u00edzenost na\u0161\u00ed ekonomiky po v\u0161ech str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch,\u201c m\u00edn\u00ed ekonom \u0160ulc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nadn\u00e1rodn\u00ed korporace podle obou autor\u016f knihy vyu\u017eily politick\u00fdch a ekonomick\u00fdch zm\u011bn. \u201ePod\u00edvejte se t\u0159eba na ten zn\u00e1m\u00fd \u010desk\u00fd pivovar, kter\u00fd dnes vlastn\u00ed japonsk\u00e1 firma. Nikomu nedoch\u00e1z\u00ed, \u017ee t\u0159etina z tr\u017eeb odch\u00e1z\u00ed do zahrani\u010d\u00ed, to byl pro n\u011b \u00fa\u017easn\u00fd k\u0161eft. Takto m\u016f\u017eete j\u00edt po n\u011bkter\u00fdch dal\u0161\u00edch p\u0159\u00edpadech,\u201c uvedl Ungerman.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cel\u00fd rozhovor najdete ZDE:<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\nhttps:\/\/youtube.com\/watch?v=UYjv8zr0efk%3Fsi%3DQLeyz8V4PWqP-XrZ\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u201eZ\u00e1padn\u00ed kapit\u00e1l dob\u0159e znal na\u0161e siln\u00e9 a slab\u00e9 str\u00e1nky a od poloviny 80. let se velmi gramotn\u011b a sofistikovan\u011b pokou\u0161el korumpovat zem\u011b v\u00fdchodn\u00edho bloku, kter\u00e9 na tom byly nejh\u016f\u0159. Jmenovit\u011b Polsko nebo Ma\u010farsko a tak\u00e9 Sov\u011btsk\u00fd svaz. \u0160lo o velmi p\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00e9 \u00fav\u011bry v \u0159\u00e1du des\u00edtek miliard dolar\u016f,\u201c \u0159ekl Jaroslav \u0160ulc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Podle Ungermana jsme jako \u010cesk\u00e1 republika ztratili ekonomickou nez\u00e1vislost. \u201eV knize citujeme jednu my\u0161lenku z doby prvn\u00ed republiky, \u017ee hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e1 s\u00edla je z\u00e1rukou svobody. Tady byly po roce 1989 n\u011bkter\u00e9 velk\u00e9 firmy zlikvidov\u00e1ny, vytunelov\u00e1ny, n\u011bkter\u00e9 z\u00edskal siln\u00fd nadn\u00e1rodn\u00ed kapit\u00e1l. Podrobn\u011b popisujeme vytunelov\u00e1n\u00ed Mosteck\u00e9 uheln\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti. To dodnes b\u011bh\u00e1 po soudech a co se stalo? Nic,\u201c popisuje.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201eN\u011bkter\u00e9 podniky se udr\u017eet mohly, kdyby tu tehdy byla aspo\u0148 n\u011bjak\u00e1 snaha cel\u00fd proces \u0159\u00eddit, moderovat, ovliv\u0148ovat. Nic takov\u00e9ho tu nebylo. \u0158\u00edkalo se, \u017ee st\u00e1tn\u00ed podnik je nejhor\u0161\u00ed, \u017ee mus\u00ed naj\u00edt soukrom\u00e9 vlastn\u00edky. Tak je na\u0161li. A ten soukrom\u00fd vlastn\u00edk to okam\u017eit\u011b pochopil, vzal si \u00fav\u011br, kter\u00fd nevr\u00e1til. Takov\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f je dlouh\u00e1 \u0159ada,\u201c konstatoval Jaroslav Ungerman.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Velk\u00fd probl\u00e9m, kter\u00fd poci\u0165uj\u00ed v\u0161ichni, je na stran\u011b obchodn\u00edch \u0159et\u011bzc\u016f s potravinami. \u201eSt\u00e1t zakro\u010dit m\u016f\u017ee, ale musel by d\u011blat d\u016fslednou finan\u010dn\u00ed kontrolu ve vztahu k cen\u00e1m, smlouv\u00e1m atd. V\u011bt\u0161ina budov, kde ty \u0159et\u011bzce prod\u00e1vaj\u00ed, je ve vlastnictv\u00ed realitn\u00edch spole\u010dnost\u00ed \u0159et\u011bzc\u016f, kter\u00e9 jsou v zahrani\u010d\u00ed.\u201c <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201eJde prost\u011b jenom a jenom o pen\u00edze. M\u00edra, s jakou jsou \u010desk\u00e9 dom\u00e1cnosti vys\u00e1v\u00e1ny zahrani\u010dn\u00edm kapit\u00e1lem, je nadpr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e1 a zahrani\u010dn\u00ed kapit\u00e1l ud\u011bl\u00e1 v\u0161echno pro to, aby o tyto zisky nep\u0159ich\u00e1zel. V\u010detn\u011b korupce, ovliv\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed legislativy nebo zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed, \u017ee finan\u010dn\u00ed kontrola bude bezzub\u00e1,\u201c je si jist\u00fd ekonom \u0160ulc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Zm\u011bnit cel\u00fd syst\u00e9m podle Jaroslava Ungermana mo\u017en\u00e9 je, ale vy\u017eadovalo by to silnou politickou v\u016fli a jasnou p\u0159edstavu, co ud\u011blat, a k takov\u00e9mu c\u00edli krok za krokem sm\u011b\u0159ovat. \u201eTakovou v\u016fli zde nevid\u00edm a nebyla tu ani v minulosti. V\u0161ichni si uv\u011bdom\u00ed, jak\u00e1 je s\u00edla t\u011bch \u0159et\u011bzc\u016f. Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed obchodn\u00ed \u0159et\u011bzec zde podnik\u00e1 jako ve\u0159ejn\u00e1 obchodn\u00ed spole\u010dnost (VOS), co\u017e znamen\u00e1, \u017ee vlastn\u00edk si zisk m\u016f\u017ee odsud odn\u00e9st a zdanit ho ve sv\u00e9 mate\u0159sk\u00e9 zemi. Tento \u0159et\u011bzec je z 99,99 procenta vlastn\u011bn firmou v N\u011bmecku, tak\u017ee 99,99 procenta zisku odch\u00e1z\u00ed do N\u011bmecka a jedna setina zisku z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 tady a je tady zdan\u011bna. A v\u0161echno je v souladu se z\u00e1konem. N\u011bco by se s t\u00edm ud\u011blat m\u011blo, ale bude to hodn\u011b t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9,\u201c nab\u00eddl Ungerman konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edklad.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jak se nadn\u00e1rodn\u00ed korporace p\u0159ipravovaly na p\u00e1d re\u017eimu v \u010ceskoslovensku a z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed ekonomick\u00e9 moci? <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Byly velk\u00e9 \u010desk\u00e9 podniky vyprod\u00e1ny \u010di zlikvidov\u00e1ny z\u00e1m\u011brn\u011b?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jak vymanit \u010ceskou republiku z ekonomick\u00e9ho podru\u010d\u00ed?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nejen tyto ot\u00e1zky s ekonomy Ungermanem a \u0160ulcem prob\u00edr\u00e1me v cel\u00e9m rozhovoru, jeho\u017e kompletn\u00ed zn\u011bn\u00ed naleznete jedin\u011b ZDE.<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/h2>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Rozkraden\u00e9 \u010cesko? Nov\u00e9 informace o ekonomick\u00fdch zlo\u010dinech po roce 1989 17.03.2026 18:01 | Rozhovor autor: Radim Panenka Vych\u00e1z\u00ed kniha o ekonomick\u00e9 inventu\u0159e polistopadov\u00e9ho v\u00fdvoje \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky. Za obs\u00e1hlou publikac\u00ed s v\u00fdbu\u0161n\u00fdmi z\u00e1v\u011bry stoj\u00ed \u010dtve\u0159ice ekonom\u016f Ilona \u0160vihl\u00edkov\u00e1, Martin Fassmann, Jaroslav \u0160ulc a Jaroslav Ungerman. Posledn\u00ed dva jmenovan\u00ed zav\u00edtali do studia Parlamentn\u00edchList\u016f.cz. Ekonomov\u00e9 Ungermann a \u0160ulc bez … Pokra\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed textu No ne, ONI u\u017e na to p\u0159i\u0161li?<\/span> →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23486","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-pc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.podivinsky.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23486","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.podivinsky.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.podivinsky.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.podivinsky.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.podivinsky.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=23486"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.podivinsky.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23486\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23488,"href":"https:\/\/www.podivinsky.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23486\/revisions\/23488"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.podivinsky.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=23486"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.podivinsky.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=23486"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.podivinsky.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=23486"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}